Madagascar
Madagascar, the world's fifth-largest island, lies in the Indian Ocean off the coast of southern Africa, with a population of around 32 million. Economic growth has averaged about 3% annually since the 2010s, reaching an estimated 4.2% in 2024 before moderating to around 3% in 2025, driven by manufacturing and services, particularly tourism, telecommunications, trade, and banking. Inflation stayed elevated near 8% through 2025 on higher food and import prices, prompting the central bank to raise its policy rate to 12% in May 2025, while exports of vanilla, cloves, nickel, garments and essential oils anchor external earnings. Growth is projected to average 4.2% over 2026–27, driven by public investment in infrastructure and private investment in mining, tourism, and telecommunication, supported by a World Bank reform programme targeting the telecommunications, energy and mining sectors.
Capital: Antananarivo
Population: ~32 million
Currency: Malagasy ariary (MGA)
Languages: Malagasy and French (both official)
GDP: ~USD 17 billion
Time zone: East Africa Time (UTC+3)
Honorary Norwegian Consulate in Antananarivo
Norway's diplomatic relations with Madagascar are handled by the Royal Norwegian Embassy in Pretoria.
Honorary Consul: David Sammy Herizo Ranaivo
Address: Tour Zital, 6th & 7th floors, Route des Hydrocarbures, Ankorondrano, Antananarivo
Phone: +261 3307 218 32
Email: David.Ranaivo@protonmail.com